Squirrels can be cute when they are outside, playing in the trees, but they become pests whenever they decide to invade your personal space. They can inflict structural damage by nibbling on wires and insulation and introducing unwelcome pests and bacteria. The following is a rundown of 10 practical tips to help you eliminate your house of squirrels effectively yet humanely.

Common Signs of a Squirrel Infestation

Before any action can be taken, knowing the signs of a squirrel infestation is paramount. Some of the most common signs whenever a squirrel infestation has entered your home include:

Scratching and Scurrying Noises: Squirrels are active during the day, so if you hear noises coming from the attic or walls, particularly in the morning, it may signal the presence of these rodents.
Droppings: Squirrel droppings resemble those from rats both in size and shape. You will likely see them around entry points or even in the attic.
Damage to Structures: Squirrels have large, strong teeth and will chew through wood, insulation, and electrical wires. Look for signs of gnawing around rooflines, near vents, and other access points.

These are the early signs you should identify to take remedial steps to prevent major damage.

The Dangers of Squirrel Infestations

Squirrels may cause a variety of problems when they are allowed to stay in your home, including:

Fire Hazards: Squirrels tend to chew electric wires, which may cause short circuits and, at times, fire hazards.
Structural Damage: Squirrels gnaw on wooden beams, insulation, and drywall, which make up the inside of your home.
Health Risks: Squirrels may bring fleas, ticks, and mites into your yard and home, which can be transferred to humans or pets. If the poop is not cleaned, the bacteria in it will thrive.

How to Get Rid of Squirrels From Your Home

Seal Entry Points
Squirrels can come through tiny gaps to access your home. Carefully inspect your house for any open points in the attic, chimneys, windows, or doors that give them a chance for entry. Seal entry points with metal mesh, caulk, or hardware cloth to keep squirrels out. Avoid wood or plastic, as squirrels can chew through them.
Trim Overhanging Trees and Branches
Squirrels can often access roofs simply by jumping from trees nearby. Eliminate this access route by pruning all overhanging branches above your roof or within 8 to 10 feet of your roof. This will eliminate their easy access to your home.
Install Squirrel-Proof Chimney Caps
Squirrels often enter through the chimney. Setting a metal cap over the top is the most effective method of preventing them from gaining entrance through the chimney. Attach this securely to prevent squirrel tampering and withstand their attacks.
Use Squirrel Repellents
There are natural and chemical squirrel repellents that possess odors and tastes, which are mainly detestable to them. The repellents can be applied around attics and roofs, where the squirrels most often gain entry. Natural ones include predator urine and peppermint and cinnamon essential oils.
Set Up Squirrel Traps
Humane squirrel traps enable one to catch squirrels without harming them. Once caught, release the animals at least 10 miles away from the house to ensure they don’t return. Set traps near areas with high activity, like the attic or garden.
Secure Your Bird Feeders
Squirrels can easily find food in bird feeders. Hang squirrel-proof feeders with weight-sensitive mechanisms or from poles with baffles to block seed access. Clean up any birdseed that has spilled.
Remove Potential Food Sources
Food sources near your residence, such as fallen fruits, nuts, and pet food, attract squirrels. Clean up your yard regularly to remove all attractants. Secure garbage cans with tight-fitting lids; do not leave pet food out for long.
Install Metal Flashing Around Trees
Protect trees around the house from climbing squirrels. They access your roof by wrapping metal flashing around the base of trees. The slippery nature of metal makes them slip and, hence, reduces their chances of being able to access your house.
Use Noise and Light Deterrents
Squirrels fear loud noises and bright lights. Place motion-activated lights or ultrasonic sound devices around your house’s most active squirrel areas, such as the attic, to get them out.
Consult a Professional Pest Exterminator
If it’s beyond your ability to control the squirrels, call a wildlife control professional. These pest exterminators safely remove or exclude the squirrels and assess your home for potential entry points, followed by solutions preventing future infestations.

How to Prevent Squirrels From Returning

Once you’ve removed squirrels from your home, you must take steps to prevent them from returning. Here are some preventative measures you can take:

Regular Home Inspections: Periodically check your home for any new entry points or signs of squirrel activity, such as gnaw marks or nesting material.
Maintain a Clean Yard: Keep your yard free of debris, fallen fruit, and other food sources that may attract squirrels.
Properly Store Food: If you have a garden, harvest fruits and vegetables promptly to avoid drawing squirrels to your property.
Secure Gardens and Compost Bins: Use fencing or mesh to protect your garden from squirrels, and ensure compost bins are securely covered.

Why Professional Pest Control Services May Be Necessary

Sometimes, no matter how hard you try, the squirrels just won’t quit coming back. If your infestation problem persists, there are more effective ways a professional pest management might offer. Pest control companies that deal with wildlife will assess the level of your infestation, humanely remove them, and give further suggestions on prevention in the long run, specifically fitting to your home needs.

Conclusion
Dealing with squirrels in your home is very frustrating. However, you can remove them and prevent future infestations by finding and blocking entry points, removing things that attract them, and using humane ways to make your home less welcoming to the squirrels. Remember that quick action protects your home from structural damage, besides reducing health and safety risks. If these problems continue, getting professional help is best to ensure it’s safe and works well. With these tips, you can keep squirrels out of your home and feel calm.